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Friday Night Bible Study, FBCK
Analysis and Discussion:
Matthew 4:1 & 2 August
22, 2014
This will be discussed on Aug 27th too
Thoughts for your consideration:
This will be discussed on Aug 27th too
Thoughts for your consideration:
Verse 1 & 2
Place: Tradition tells us this event occurred near. Why the desert? – It is empty of distractions!
One thing is clear about Jesus from this verse and this event as found
in the Bible. Jesus felt, Jesus
believed, and Jesus Knew He was one with God- The Son of God, God’s
Son in human form.
This event of Jesus in the desert had to be told to the disciples by Jesus, otherwise we would not know about it. Since He discussed this, it was clearly an important event.
This is the third time, the Spirit is reported in Jesus’ life. His conception- Matt 1:18, His baptism-Matt 3:16, and here. For the Jews, the Holy Spirit upon a man was part of their history. In the Old Testament (OT) the Spirit, God’s Spirit came to men from time to time. With Jesus, this was to be permanent and in His Resurrection, His disciples permanently receive the Holy Spirit; so to God’s Spirit is with us in our acceptance of Jesus as Savior (
This event shows Jesus’ devotion and obedience to God. As with us, this event shows Satan’s, the evil of this world, desire to break Jesus’ bond with God.
“Tempted” in the Greek is ‘peirazo’ meaning to test in a good or bad sense, but usually used in a bad sense. In the bad sense, it means to provoke to be sinful. Jesus clearly passes the three ‘tests’.
This event of Jesus in the desert had to be told to the disciples by Jesus, otherwise we would not know about it. Since He discussed this, it was clearly an important event.
This is the third time, the Spirit is reported in Jesus’ life. His conception- Matt 1:18, His baptism-Matt 3:16, and here. For the Jews, the Holy Spirit upon a man was part of their history. In the Old Testament (OT) the Spirit, God’s Spirit came to men from time to time. With Jesus, this was to be permanent and in His Resurrection, His disciples permanently receive the Holy Spirit; so to God’s Spirit is with us in our acceptance of Jesus as Savior (
Acts 2:38 NKJV).
.This event shows Jesus’ devotion and obedience to God. As with us, this event shows Satan’s, the evil of this world, desire to break Jesus’ bond with God.
“Tempted” in the Greek is ‘peirazo’ meaning to test in a good or bad sense, but usually used in a bad sense. In the bad sense, it means to provoke to be sinful. Jesus clearly passes the three ‘tests’.
What is the purpose of any ‘testing’?
‘Satan’, What is the meaning? It, he is sometimes called the devil. In the OT, the word began with the meaning of adversary in very wide terms, and was an agent of God for testing not evil. The other words, devil, Greek for ‘diablo’ means ‘slanderer’. In Persian thought, ‘adversary’ is against God. It is perhaps during the Jews captivity in Babylon which became dominated by Persian Kings in the late 500s BCE that the thought about Satan begin to change to and become synonymous, the same as, with the word ‘devil’.
Regardless of the motivation, Jesus’ time in the desert was a time of final consideration of the force, example, and tone of His ministry to the people He had come to serve. The decision was would He do His ministry God’s way or the way the Jews were seeking in their messiah. The answer came from where Jesus would be obedient, to God and His word or self centered desires.
Does testing mean you are always tempted?
‘Satan’, What is the meaning? It, he is sometimes called the devil. In the OT, the word began with the meaning of adversary in very wide terms, and was an agent of God for testing not evil. The other words, devil, Greek for ‘diablo’ means ‘slanderer’. In Persian thought, ‘adversary’ is against God. It is perhaps during the Jews captivity in Babylon which became dominated by Persian Kings in the late 500s BCE that the thought about Satan begin to change to and become synonymous, the same as, with the word ‘devil’.
Regardless of the motivation, Jesus’ time in the desert was a time of final consideration of the force, example, and tone of His ministry to the people He had come to serve. The decision was would He do His ministry God’s way or the way the Jews were seeking in their messiah. The answer came from where Jesus would be obedient, to God and His word or self centered desires.
Does testing mean you are always tempted?
Verse 2
“fasted forty days and
forty nights…” – this in Biblical literature means more that it was a long
time, not necessarily and specifically 40 days and night. The Jews understood this as this number is
used often in the OT. Genesis 7:4,12; Numbers 14:33, 32:13; Deut 9:25,25:3;
Psalms 95:10; Jonah 3:4. In the OT, fasting
was always associated with a spiritual experience, sin, and/or testing
Jesus would have eaten very little if anything during the 40 days, but would have required water.
The Jews would have connected this desert event to their heroes of the OT, Moses and Elijah (Exodus 34:28; Deut 9:9; 1 Kings 19:8)..
For the writer of Matthew, likely the apostle Matthew of Jesus, connecting Jesus to the Old Testament is a common theme of this book.
What happens to our mind when our body becomes weak?
Do we become easier to be moved to do things we should not do?
The essence of this event is that Jesus had to firmly decide how to do His ministry. He prayed, thought, fasted- cleansing his body of any toxins, prayed, and held firm to what He knew He had to do. Clearly, He was tested, if any real temptation came to Him, His first thought in His lack of hesitation of defending Himself was Scripture.
Jesus knew the Torah, the first five books of His and our Bible, He knew the writings of the OT, in this, Jesus sets the example of a great Leader; likewise, we should study and know scripture for our lives, our inner battles, and our daily, worldly testing.
What are the three
temptations of the Devil about?
We shall see: one is about Jesus’ immediate needs (food); one is about doing miracles for the people; and one is about political power.
We shall see: one is about Jesus’ immediate needs (food); one is about doing miracles for the people; and one is about political power.
How this applies to us:
In our daily lives we are faced with many opportunities, some people call them problems. They give us chances to rise as much as a chance to fall, fail, and live fruitless lives.
Just as Jesus did, we too should pray about events in our lives, seek guidance in the scriptures, and seek to feel the Holy Spirit in our lives to guide us in all of our decisions.
This is the Will of God for our lives. In future lessons we will see Jesus doing this and living in God’s will, even into His death.
What do you think was Jesus’ last temptation?
In our daily lives we are faced with many opportunities, some people call them problems. They give us chances to rise as much as a chance to fall, fail, and live fruitless lives.
Just as Jesus did, we too should pray about events in our lives, seek guidance in the scriptures, and seek to feel the Holy Spirit in our lives to guide us in all of our decisions.
This is the Will of God for our lives. In future lessons we will see Jesus doing this and living in God’s will, even into His death.
What do you think was Jesus’ last temptation?
Thanks be to God.
Lonnie
Something about me- My Faith, My Renewal, Understanding Gifts of the Holy Spirit
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Scriptures to consider for your life and future Bible Study discussions.
Ephesians 2:8 NIVNew International Version
Ephesians 2:8 NIVNew International Version
For it is by grace you have been saved, through faith--and this not from yourselves, it is the gift of God--
Jesus said to them, "Because of your little faith. For truly I tell you, if you have faith the size of a mustard seed, you will say to this mountain, "Move from here to there,' and it will move; and nothing will be impossible for you."
Consequently, faith comes from hearing the message, and the message is heard through the word of Christ.
41 Watch and pray, lest you enter into temptation. The spirit indeed is willing, but the flesh is weak."
42 Again, a second time, He went away and prayed, saying, "O My Father, if this cup cannot pass away from Me unless I drink it, Your will be done."
42 Again, a second time, He went away and prayed, saying, "O My Father, if this cup cannot pass away from Me unless I drink it, Your will be done."
© lonnie coggins
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